These advanced and alternative fuel vehicles afvs help reduce our dependence on foreign oil imports, save us money on fuel costs, and improve our air. However, the fuels need to have these traits in relation to each other, because alternative energy, and biofuels in particular, are substitutable. But for those of you who would like to stay in the mainstream, the future is looking promising with many alternatives. The energy independence and security act of 2007 eisa expands the epact 2005.
Ppt alternative fuels and vehicles powerpoint presentation. As the years pass research of alternative fuels is becoming more and more imperative. The alternative fuels program is working hard to promote the use of alternative fuels and alternative fuel vehicles in new york city but its main challenge is to develop refueling sites for alternative fuels. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Gm commercial ch3ch2oh ethanol is a cleanburning, highoctane fuel that is produced from renewable sources. Conclusion there are many different alternative fuel options being developed right now. Dan sperling november, 2012 fall quarter 2012 energy and environmental aspects of transportation civil and environmental engineering eci 163 environmental science and policy esp 163. For biomass fuels, the feed stocks are corn, for ethanol and. Environmental damage fossil fuel emissions from vehicles damage the environment and contribute to air pollution. Alternative fuels seminar report pdf ppt download this upsurge in vehicle population has payed the foundation for several economical and environmental concerns. Alcohol fuel, vegetable oil,biodiesel,natural gas 4.
Alternative fuels essays examples filter results by. The paper defines the resources as well as the ways biomass energy is converted into electricity, technologies involved in extracting power from biomass as well as the advantages and the disadvantages of using of biomass as a source of energy. September 20 rff dp 28 cheaper fuels for the lightduty fleet opportunities and barriers. Nonrenewable energy sources are diminishing everyday, and it. A feasibility study on use of alternative fuels at construction site activities by. Essay about alternative fuel vehicles 2299 words bartleby. Currently, we rely on petroleum to run our cars, and household central heat, and electricity in our homes. The writing quality in this introduction is actually quite good, but it is very underdeveloped. Fossil fuel dilemma fossil fuels are basically compounds of hydrocarbons comprising of coal, natural gas and oil. Over the last 90 years, fuel has been the leading source of primary research work in fuel science. Canadas cement industry has made progress over past two decades in each of these areas. Ppt alternative fuel powerpoint presentation free to. State of the art on alternative fuels transport systems in.
Alternative fuels used in transportation for the teacher. Abstract this paper discusses biomass as a renewable energy source. Ethanol properties alcoholbased fuel produced from starch crops or cellulosic biomass trees and grasses. The scope is broad and includes many topics of increasing interest such as environmental aspects and pollution. Alternative fuels ethanol natural gas compressed liquefied biodiesel propanelpg electricity hydrogen powerpoint presentation. A schema for a typical fuel cell wherein the electrolyte is a proton exchange membrane pem and. Alternative fuels educational overview powerpoint presentation. Also known as nonconventional fuels highly oxidized, sulphur free, environmental friendly any materials or substances that can be used as fuels, other than conventional fuels example. The present report, based on the contributions of the eg ftf, has the main objective to provide an update of the latest developments in the field of alternative fuels and. Jan 01, 2005 111 alternative fuels and their application to combustion engin es fig.
The first alternative fuel source i will discuss is biodiesel. Alternative sources of energy an introduction to fuel cells. A feasibility study on use of alternative fuels at. Analysing the literature, this article shows various alternative fuels. Energy intensity improved by 21% between 1990 and 2010. It introduces the general topic, but lacks any specific information about what will be discussed in the paper. Due to its fuelefficient nature and progressively lower co.
Alternate fuels play an essential role in the present scenario in internal combustion engines as the mineral fuels are depleting. Opportunities and challenges for alternative fuels. Alternative fuels research clean automotive technology. The largest oil spill to date is the ixtoc i in mexico. Alternative fuels this day in age, one of the worlds main concerns is energy. Opportunities and challenges for alternative fuels presentation. Alternative fuels and vehicles powerpoint ppt presentation. With each source i will discuss the pros and then the cons of it. Biodiesel a clean burning alternative fuel, produced from domestic, renewable resources. To be a viable alternative, a biofuel should provide a net energy gain, have environmental. Nov 29, 2017 gaseous fuels and biofuels seem to have the potential to contribute significantly to indias energy security. In the near future our fossil fuels that we use to power our lives will be gone. Biodiesel is an alternative energy source and could be a substitute for petroleumbased diesel fuel. Biofuels as alternative fuels for internal combustion engines.
Biofuels is one of the best available resources that. For those who would like to make a change right now, many of the options are already available and would be suitable for day to day life. For each alternative fuel, information is provided on the potential substitution rate, energy content, emissions impacts, key technical challenges, and local considerations. Dec 10, 2015 in fossil fuels,sulphur is present when it is released in the atmosphere it could cause acid rain. This paper presents those renewable energy selected problems of classification of energy sourceswhat are renewable energysources. Fuels are evaluated, in part, based on the amount of energy or heat that they release per unit mass or per mole during combustion of the fuel. Can be blended with gasoline to create e85, a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline. Bio fuels are non polluting, locally available, accessible, sustainable and reliable and obtained from renewable sources. Alternative fuels for transportationfourenergy powerpoint. Biodiesel vegetable oil, used restaurant grease, animal fats cheap very easy to acquire alcohol made primarily from corn requires fermentation and distillation chemically engineered to have a higher energy content than ethanol requires fermentation and distillation biofuel energy. Fossil fuels, which are harmful to our environment, will not last forever.
Alternative fuel the term alternative fuel usually refers to a source of which energy is renewable the main purpose. Alternative fuel is the property of its rightful owner. Alternative fuels seminar reportpdfppt download this upsurge in vehicle population has payed the foundation for several economical and environmental concerns. Science and technology courses may require a technology essay on alternative fuels.
To computer networks pdf ppt seminar report presentation. Feb 24, 2014 powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional alternative fuels for transportationfourenergy powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. Alternative fuels in the 21st century alternative fuels in the 21st century georgi st. Suitable for c1 ppt has info on alternative fuels including veg oil, biogas, ethanol, hydrogen, with the advantages and disadvantages of each. Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional alternative fuels educational overview powerpoint presentation easily and in no time. Alternative fuels essays when attending school to be certified to fix state emission failures, instructors tell stories about emission subjects. This helps you give your presentation on alternative fuels for transportationfourenergy in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar. W hat is a fuel used for fuels are mostly used as convenient energy stores because of their high specific energy release when burnt with omnipresent ambient air or other specific oxidiser. Flex fuel an excellent, cleanburning fuel, has a higher octane rating. Tr anspor tation, petroleum use, and alter natives guest lecture. Take note of financial, environmental, lifestyle, and accessibility issues. Printed with a renewablesource ink on paper containing at least 50% wastepaper, including 20% postconsumer waste doego1020011142.
There are many different alternative fuel options being developed right now. Pdf 32 nanorobotics its applications ppt, paper presentations download. The alternative fuels in use today include ethanol, biodiesel, methanol, natural gas, propane, electricity. See epas pdf page for more information about getting and using the free acrobat reader. Moreover, these fossil fuels pose a huge threat to environmental balance and are a cause of many ecological hazards. Celebrating prezis teacher community for teacher appreciation week. Cholakov, department of organic syntheses and fuels. About 16% of global final energy consumption comes from renewables, with 10% coming from traditional biomass, which is mainly used for. Renewable energy is the one of the most promising solutions for environmental protection and energy deficiency. Doego1020011142 august 2001 advanced technology and.
This paper presents the maneuver and origin of the use of alternative fuels in internal combustion ignition engines. The report then assesses the alternative fuel availability and feasibility of coprocessing such fuels in cement. Alternative energy powerpoint by prezi user on prezi. Pdf alternative fuels and their application to combustion. State of the art on alternative fuels transport systems july 2015 6 infrastructure, and set their own targets and objectives, adapted to their national context. In many instances, biodiesel is mixed with petroleumbased diesel to create a biodiesel blend, which can then be sold into the general diesel marketit refers to monoalkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from palm oil through a process. As the conventional fuels are depleting day by day, there is a need to find out an alternative fuels to fulfill the energy demand of the world. This monograph shows the current status of different alternative fuels and describes some advanced techniques to improve the quality of alternative fuels. In your research paper, you will want to discuss various ways to end the uss dependence on foreign fuel sources. Presentation given by dan arvizu at the center for strategic and international studies csis symposium on future fuels on june 15, 2006.
Alternative fuels and propulsion fuel represents a significant share of the running costs of a lease car. This helps you give your presentation on alternative fuels for transportationfourenergy in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a. Gaseous fuels and biofuels seem to have the potential to contribute significantly to indias energy security. Free download alternative fuels for transportation. Fossil fuels will deplete one day and the industries must turn to renewable sources as soon as possible. In fossil fuels,sulphur is present when it is released in the atmosphere it could cause acid rain. Without these characteristics, there is no viable business. Hence, it is necessary to look for alternative fuels which can be produced from resources available locally with in the country such as alcohol, biodiesel, vegetable oil etc. Since 2005, the chinese government has put forward a number of measures in promoting renewable energy. Some people, however, are choosing to drive vehicles that run on smaller amounts of fuel, andor partially or completely on fuels other than diesel or gasoline. Alternative fuels research papers provide research on alternative fuels and foreign fuel dependence. These predicaments have in turn compelled governments to impose regulations on emission levels and seek alternative fuel options. There have also been improvements in the clinkertocement ratio and the use of alternative fuels is growing.
This helps you give your presentation on alternative fuels educational overview in a conference, a school lecture, a business proposal, in a webinar and business and professional. Create marketing content that resonates with prezi video. If u need to present this subject, this document will help u. This paper examines the potential economic, environmental, and national security gains from replacing a portion of the. Ethanol alcoholbased alternative fuel produced by fermenting and distilling starch crops or cellulose most commonly used to increase octane and improve the emissions quality of gasoline. Bio fuels are broadly classified as primary and secondary bio fuels. A variety of fuels can be produced from biomass which includes ethanol, methanol, biodiesel, hydrogen methane and fischer tropsch diesel. The objective of the business is to produce fuels that are cheaper, more plentiful and more sustainable than fossil fuels. The use of energy is a factor in all our lives, and that is why it is important for us teachers to have our students learn about the energy we use now and the new forms of energy that are becoming available. Powerpoint is the worlds most popular presentation software which can let you create professional alternative fuels for transportationfourenergy powerpoint presentation easily and in no time.
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